@handy-common-utils/aws-utils
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2.11.0 • Public • Published

@handy-common-utils/aws-utils

AWS related utilities that are compatible with both AWS Javascript SDK v3 and v2, and also some utilities that require v3.

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How to use

Core

First add it as a dependency:

npm install @handy-common-utils/aws-utils

Then you can use it in the code:

import { AwsUtils } from '@handy-common-utils/aws-utils';

const domainNameObjects = await AwsUtils.repeatFetchingItemsByPosition(
  pagingParam => apig.getDomainNames({ limit: 100, ...pagingParam }).promise(),
);

You can either import and use the class as shown above, or you can import individual functions directly like below:

import { repeatFetchingItemsByNextToken, repeatFetchingItemsByMarker, parseArn } from '@handy-common-utils/aws-utils';

S3

S3 related utility functions can be imported and used in this way:

import { S3Client } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3';
import { decodeS3ObjectKey, deleteS3Object } from '@handy-common-utils/aws-utils/s3';

const srcEncodedKey = record.s3.object.key;
const srcKey = decodeS3ObjectKey(srcEncodedKey);
const destKey = srcKey.replace('/src-dir/', '/dest-dir/')

const s3 = new S3Client();
await copyS3Object(s3, bucket, srcEncodedKey, destKey);
await deleteS3Object(s3, bucket, srcKey);

To use S3 related utilities, you need to add @aws-sdk/client-s3 as a dependency of your project because it is not included as a dependency of this package.

SSM

SSM related utility functions can be imported and used in this way:

import { SSM } from '@aws-sdk/client-ssm';
import { getSsmParameter, getSsmParameterParsed } from '@handy-common-utils/aws-utils/ssm';

const ssm = new SSM();
const workDir = await getSsmParameter(ssm, '/my-config/work-dir', '/tmp');
const config = await getSsmParameterParsed<Config>(ssm, '/my-config/config');

To use SSM related utilities, you need to add @aws-sdk/client-ssm as a dependency of your project because it is not included as a dependency of this package.

API

@handy-common-utils/aws-utils

Modules

Classes

Class: AwsUtils

aws-utils.AwsUtils

Constructors

constructor

new AwsUtils()

Methods

dynamodbLocalClientOptions

Static dynamodbLocalClientOptions(endpoint?): Object

Build an object that can be passed into DynamoDB.DocumentClient(...) for DynamoDB Local (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/DynamoDBLocal.html)

Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
endpoint string 'http://localhost:8000' if omitted, the endpoint will be 'http://localhost:8000' which is the default
Returns

Object

the options object

Name Type
accessKeyId string
endpoint string
region string
secretAccessKey string

Example

const ddbClient = new DynamoDB.DocumentClient(process.env.IS_OFFLINE === 'true' ? AwsUtils.dynamodbLocalClientOptions() : undefined);

fetchAllByContinuationToken

Static fetchAllByContinuationToken<T, M>(fetchItemsByContinuationToken, itemsFieldName?): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with ContinuationToken/NextContinuationToken based pagination. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains NextContinuationToken and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
M string -
Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
fetchItemsByContinuationToken FetchItemsFunction<{ ContinuationToken?: M }, { NextContinuationToken?: M }> undefined the function for fetching one batch/page of items by ContinuationToken
itemsFieldName string 'Contents' name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const objects = await fetchAllByContinuationToken(() => s3.send(new ListObjectsV2Command({Bucket: bucket})));

fetchAllByExclusiveStartKey

Static fetchAllByExclusiveStartKey<T, K>(fetchItemsByExclusiveStartKey, itemsFieldName?): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with ExclusiveStartKey/LastEvaluatedKey based pagination. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains LastEvaluatedKey and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
K { [key: string]: any; } -
Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
fetchItemsByExclusiveStartKey FetchItemsFunction<{ ExclusiveStartKey?: K }, { LastEvaluatedKey?: K }> undefined the function for fetching one batch/page of items by ExclusiveStartKey
itemsFieldName string 'Items' name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response, the default value is 'Items'
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const allItemsInDynamoDbTable = await AwsUtils.fetchAllByExclusiveStartKey<MyTableItem>(
  pagingParam => dynamoDbDocumentClient.scan({...pagingParam, TableName: 'my-table', limit: 20}).promise(),
);

fetchAllByMarker

Static fetchAllByMarker<T, M>(fetchItemsByMarker, itemsFieldName): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with Marker/NextMarker based pagination. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains NextMarker and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
M string -
Parameters
Name Type Description
fetchItemsByMarker FetchItemsFunction<{ Marker?: M }, { NextMarker?: M }> the function for fetching one batch/page of items by Marker
itemsFieldName string name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const functionConfigurations = await AwsUtils.fetchAllByMarker<Lambda.FunctionConfiguration>(
  pagingParam => withRetry(() => lambda.listFunctions({ ...pagingParam }).promise()),
  'Functions',
);

fetchAllByNextToken

Static fetchAllByNextToken<T, K>(fetchItemsByNextToken, itemsFieldName): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with NextToken based pagination. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains NextToken and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
K string -
Parameters
Name Type Description
fetchItemsByNextToken FetchItemsFunction<{ NextToken?: K }, { NextToken?: K }> the function for fetching one batch/page of items by NextToken
itemsFieldName string name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const topics = await AwsUtils.fetchAllByNextToken<SNS.Topic>(
  pagingParam => sns.listTopics({...pagingParam}).promise(),
  'Topics',
);

fetchAllByNextTokenV3

Static fetchAllByNextTokenV3<T, K>(fetchItemsByNextToken, itemsFieldName): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with nextToken based pagination which is used in aws-sdk v3. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains nextToken and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
K string -
Parameters
Name Type Description
fetchItemsByNextToken FetchItemsFunction<{ nextToken?: K }, { nextToken?: K }> the function for fetching one batch/page of items by nextToken
itemsFieldName string name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const executions = await AwsUtils.fetchAllByNextTokenV3<ExecutionListItem>(
  (pagingParam) => this.client.send(new ListExecutionsCommand({
    stateMachineArn,
    statusFilter: status,
    ...pagingParam,
  })),
  'executions',
);

fetchAllByPosition

Static fetchAllByPosition<T, P>(fetchItemsByPosition, itemsFieldName?): Promise<T[]>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling API with position based pagination. This function is useful for client side pagination when the response from AWS API contains position and items fields.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
T T type of the items returned by AWS API
P string -
Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
fetchItemsByPosition FetchItemsFunction<{ position?: P }, { position?: P }> undefined the function for fetching one batch/page of items by position
itemsFieldName string 'items' name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response, default value is 'items'
Returns

Promise<T[]>

all items fetched

Example

const domainNameObjects = await AwsUtils.fetchingAllByPosition(
  pagingParam => apig.getDomainNames({limit: 500, ...pagingParam}).promise(),
);

fetchAllWithPagination

Static fetchAllWithPagination<IT, RT, IFN, PFN, PFT>(fetchOnePageOfItems, itemsFieldName, paginationFieldName, shouldFetchNextPage?): Promise<Exclude<RT[IFN], undefined>>

Fetch all items through repeatedly calling pagination based API. This function is useful for client side pagination when the calling AWS API.

Type parameters
Name Type Description
IT IT type of the items returned by AWS API
RT extends Record<IFN, undefined | IT[]> & Partial<Record<PFN, PFT>> type of the response returned by AWS API
IFN extends string name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
PFN extends string name of the field containing the pagination token in AWS API response, such like "ExclusiveStartKey", "Marker", "NextToken", "nextToken"
PFT string type of the pagination token in AWS API response, usually it is string
Parameters
Name Type Description
fetchOnePageOfItems FetchItemsFunction<Partial<Record<PFN, PFT>>, RT> the function for fetching one batch/page of items by nextToken
itemsFieldName IFN name of the field containing returned items in AWS API response
paginationFieldName PFN name of the field containing the pagination token in AWS API response, such like "ExclusiveStartKey", "Marker", "NextToken", "nextToken"
shouldFetchNextPage? (response: RT) => boolean a function to determine if the fetch should continue, the default value is always true and will continue fetching items until the response does not contain nextToken field.
Returns

Promise<Exclude<RT[IFN], undefined>>

all items fetched

Example

const executions = await AwsUtils.fetchAllWithPagination(
  (pagingParam) => this.client.send(new ListExecutionsCommand({
    stateMachineArn,
    statusFilter: status,
    ...pagingParam,
  })),
  'executions',
  'nextToken',
  (resp) => resp.executions != null && resp.executions.some((exe) => exe.startDate!.getTime() <= beginTime),
);

fibonacciRetryConfigurationOptions

Static fibonacciRetryConfigurationOptions(maxRetries, base?): PartialConfigurationOptions

Generate part of a ConfigurationOptions object having maxRetries as specified and a custom RetryDelayOptions for fibonacci sequence based retry delays.

Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
maxRetries number undefined The maximum amount of retries to perform for a service request.
base number 100 The base number of milliseconds to use in the fibonacci backoff for operation retries. Defaults to 100 ms.
Returns

PartialConfigurationOptions

part of a ConfigurationOptions object that has maxRetries as specified and a customBackoff utilising fibonacci sequence for calculating delays


parseArn

Static parseArn(arn): undefined | null | Arn & { arn: string }

Parse ARN

Parameters
Name Type Description
arn undefined | null | string the ARN string that could be null or undefined
Returns

undefined | null | Arn & { arn: string }

null or undefined if the input is null or undefined, or parsed ARN including the original ARN string


promiseWithRetry

Static promiseWithRetry<Result, TError>(operation, backoff?, statusCodes?): Promise<Result>

Perform an AWS operation (returning a Request) with retry. This function is quite handy when you are using AWS SDK v2. If you are using AWS SDK v3, use withRetry(...) instead.

The retry could happen only if the error coming from AWS has property retryable/$retryable equals to true. If you don't want retryable/$retryable property to be checked, use PromiseUtils.withRetry(...) directly.

Type parameters
Name Type
Result Result
TError any
Parameters
Name Type Description
operation (attempt: number, previousResult: undefined | Result, previousError: undefined | TError) => WithPromiseFunction<Result> the AWS operation that returns a Request, such like () => apig.getBasePathMappings({ domainName, limit: 500 })
backoff? number[] | (attempt: number, previousResult: undefined | Result, previousError: undefined | TError) => undefined | number Array of retry backoff periods (unit: milliseconds) or function for calculating them. If retry is desired, before making next call to the operation the desired backoff period would be waited. If the array runs out of elements or the function returns undefined, there would be no further call to the operation. The attempt argument passed into backoff function starts from 2 because only retries need to backoff, so the first retry is the second attempt. If omitted or undefined, a default backoff array will be used. In case AWS has retryDelay property in the returned error, the larger one between retryDelay and the backoff will be used.
statusCodes? null | (undefined | number)[] Array of status codes for which retry should be done. If omitted or undefined, only 429 status code would result in a retry. If it is null, status code would not be looked into. If it is an empty array, retry would never happen.
Returns

Promise<Result>

result came out from the last attempt


withRetry

Static withRetry<Result, TError>(operation, backoff?, statusCodes?): Promise<Result>

Perform an AWS operation (returning a Promise) with retry. This function is quite handy when you are using AWS SDK v3. If you are using AWS SDK v2, promiseWithRetry(...) could be more convenient.

The retry could happen only if the error coming from AWS has property retryable/$retryable equals to true. If you don't want retryable/$retryable property to be checked, use PromiseUtils.withRetry(...) directly.

Type parameters
Name Type
Result Result
TError any
Parameters
Name Type Description
operation (attempt: number, previousResult: undefined | Result, previousError: undefined | TError) => Promise<Result> the AWS operation that returns a Promise, such like () => apig.getBasePathMappings({ domainName, limit: 500 }).promise()
backoff number[] | (attempt: number, previousResult: undefined | Result, previousError: undefined | TError) => undefined | number Array of retry backoff periods (unit: milliseconds) or function for calculating them. If retry is desired, before making next call to the operation the desired backoff period would be waited. If the array runs out of elements or the function returns undefined or either the array or the function returns a negative number, there would be no further call to the operation. The attempt argument passed into backoff function starts from 2 because only retries need to backoff, so the first retry is the second attempt. If omitted or undefined, a default backoff array will be used. In case AWS has retryDelay property in the returned error, the larger one between retryDelay and the backoff will be used.
statusCodes null | (undefined | number)[] Array of status codes for which retry should be done. If omitted or undefined, only 429 status code would result in a retry. If it is null, status code would not be looked into. If it is an empty array, retry would never happen.
Returns

Promise<Result>

result came out from the last attempt

See

promiseWithRetry

Interfaces

Interface: S3ObjectSummary

s3.S3ObjectSummary

Properties

Property Description
ETag: string
Key: string
LastModified: Date
Size: number Size of the object, it could be zero for directory objects
StorageClass: string ## Modules

Module: aws-utils

Re-exports

Functions

Exports

Classes

Type Aliases

PossibleAwsError

Ƭ PossibleAwsError: Object

An error that is possibly generated by AWS SDK v2 or v3

Type declaration
Name Type Description
$metadata? { httpStatusCode: number } v3 $metadata
$metadata.httpStatusCode number -
$retryable? { throttling: boolean } v3 $retryable
$retryable.throttling boolean -
code? string v2 code
message string -
name? string v3 name
retryDelay? number v2 retryDelay
retryable? boolean v2 retryable
statusCode? number v2 statusCode

Variables

FIBONACCI_SEQUENCE_BACKOFFS

Const FIBONACCI_SEQUENCE_BACKOFFS: number[]

Module: s3

Interfaces

Functions

copyS3Object

copyS3Object(s3, srcBucket, srcEncodedKey, destDecodedKey, metadata?, destBucket?): Promise<CopyObjectCommandOutput>

Copy S3 object

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
srcBucket string bucket of the source object
srcEncodedKey string key (URL encoded) of the source object
destDecodedKey string key (NOT URL encoded) of the destination object
metadata? Record<string, string> metadata to be set on the destination object, if it is not specified then the metadata from source object will be copied
destBucket? string bucket of the destination object, if it is not specified then the source bucket will be used
Returns

Promise<CopyObjectCommandOutput>

S3 command output


decodeS3ObjectKey

decodeS3ObjectKey(key): string

Decode the raw object key which is URL encoded and could contain "+" as replacement of " "

Parameters
Name Type Description
key string The raw S3 object key which is URL encoded
Returns

string

Decoded key


deleteS3Object

deleteS3Object(s3, bucket, key): Promise<DeleteObjectCommandOutput>

Delete an S3 object. No error would be thrown if the object does not exist.

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string bucket name
key string object key (without URL encoding)
Returns

Promise<DeleteObjectCommandOutput>

S3 command output


encodeS3ObjectKey

encodeS3ObjectKey(key): string

URL encode the object key, and also replace "%20" with " " and "%2F with "/" which is the convention of AWS

Parameters
Name Type Description
key string The S3 object key before encoding
Returns

string

URL encoded object key


generatePresignedUrlForDownloading

generatePresignedUrlForDownloading(s3, bucket, key, expiresIn, options?): Promise<string>

Generate a pre-signed URL for downloading the S3 object

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string Name of the bucket
key string Key of the object
expiresIn number The number of seconds before the presigned URL expires
options? Omit<GetObjectCommandInput, "Bucket" | "Key"> Additional options. For example, you can specify content-disposition and content-type in it.
Returns

Promise<string>

An URL that can be used to download the S3 object.


generatePresignedUrlForUploading

generatePresignedUrlForUploading(s3, bucket, key, expiresIn): Promise<string>

Generate a pre-signed URL for uploading content to the S3 object

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string Name of the bucket
key string Key of the object
expiresIn number The number of seconds before the presigned URL expires
Returns

Promise<string>

An URL that can be used to upload content to the S3 object.


getS3ObjectContentByteArray

getS3ObjectContentByteArray(s3, bucket, key, range?): Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>

Get the content of the S3 object as a Uint8Array.

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string bucket of the source object
key string object key (without URL encoding)
range? string See https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-range
Returns

Promise<Uint8Array | undefined>

Content of the S3 object as a Uint8Array. If the object does not have content, an empty Uint8Array will be returned. If the object does not exist, undefined will be returned.


getS3ObjectContentString

getS3ObjectContentString(s3, bucket, key, encoding?): Promise<string | undefined>

Get the content of the S3 object as a string.

Parameters
Name Type Default value Description
s3 S3Client undefined S3Client
bucket string undefined bucket of the source object
key string undefined object key (without URL encoding)
encoding string 'utf8' Text encoding of the content, if not specified then "utf8" will be used
Returns

Promise<string | undefined>

Content of the S3 object as a string. If the object does not have content, an empty string will be returned. If the object does not exist, undefined will be returned.


headS3Object

headS3Object(s3, bucket, key): Promise<HeadObjectCommandOutput | undefined>

Get details of the S3 object without downloading its content.

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string bucket of the source object
key string object key (without URL encoding)
Returns

Promise<HeadObjectCommandOutput | undefined>

S3 command output, or undefined if the object does not exist.


putS3Object

putS3Object(s3, bucket, key, content, options?): Promise<PutObjectOutput>

Store content into S3.

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string Name of the bucket
key string Key of the object
content undefined | StreamingBlobPayloadInputTypes Content of the object, or undefined if the object is a directory.
options? Partial<PutObjectCommandInput> Additional options
Returns

Promise<PutObjectOutput>

PutObjectOutput


scanS3Bucket

scanS3Bucket(s3, bucket, options?): Promise<S3ObjectSummary[]>

Scan S3 bucket and return both normal objects and directory objects. Directory objects have keys ending with '/'. This function handles pagination automatically.

Parameters
Name Type Description
s3 S3Client S3Client
bucket string Name of the bucket
options? Partial<ListObjectsV2CommandInput> Optional settings for the scan
Returns

Promise<S3ObjectSummary[]>

Array of normal and directory objects found

Module: ssm

Functions

getSsmParameter

getSsmParameter(ssm, parameterName, fallbackValue?): Promise<string | undefined>

Get a parameter from SSM Parameter Store. If the parameter is not found and a fallbackValue is given, the fallbackValue will be returned. If the parameter is not found and there is no fallbackValue given, undefined will be returned. If any other error occurs, the error will be thrown.

Parameters
Name Type Description
ssm SSM SSM
parameterName string Name/path of the parameter to get from SSM Parameter Store.
fallbackValue? string the value to return if the parameter is not found. If not given, undefined will be returned when the parameter is not found.
Returns

Promise<string | undefined>

Value of the parameter, or the fallbackValue, or undefined


getSsmParameterParsed

getSsmParameterParsed<T>(ssm, parameterName, fallbackValue?): Promise<T | undefined>

Get a parameter from SSM Parameter Store and return it parsed as JSON. If the parameter is not found and a fallbackValue is given, the fallbackValue will be returned. If the parameter is not found and there is no fallbackValue given, undefined will be returned. If any other error occurs, the error will be thrown.

Type parameters
Name
T
Parameters
Name Type Description
ssm SSM SSM
parameterName string Name/path of the parameter to get from SSM Parameter Store.
fallbackValue? T the value to return if the parameter is not found. If not given, undefined will be returned when the parameter is not found.
Returns

Promise<T | undefined>

Value of the parameter parsed as JSON, or the fallbackValue, or undefined

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Version

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Collaborators

  • james-hu